youse你们
【使用地区】:美国
【释义】:
Youse—the so—called“generous plural”—is in a class by itself as a New Yorkism,though the expression is definitely heard in several parts of the country,including other eastern cities and the Midwest.Youse is usually employed when a speaker is referring to the second person plural,helping the speaker differentiate between one person in the group he or she is speaking to and the group as a whole.It is the New York counterpart of the southern y’all(q.v.),the“mountain tawk”you—uns and the localized mongst—ye heard in Norfolk,Virginia,and on Albemarle Sound.Youse also is a feature of Irish speech,See also yis.
此词“泛指的复数”(generous plural)是纽约话,尽管这一说法在美国的其他地区也常能听到,如东部城市和中西部。Youse常用来指第二人称复数,帮助说话者区分说话对象是整体还是个人。此纽约话相当于美国南部的y’all(参见该条),山区方言you—uns和诺福克和弗吉尼亚和大西洋中的小岛Albemarle将mongst—ye发音地方化的词。Youse还是爱尔兰语的一个特点。参见 yis。
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